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Sunday, March 9, 2025

US, Canadian leaders discuss trade amid new US tariffs

Top diplomats from the United States and Canada held talks on Wednesday to discuss trade, as U.S. President Donald Trump announced a delay on new tariffs on vehicle imports from Canada and Mexico for a month.

The meeting between U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Canadian Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly focused on shared global challenges, secure borders, reciprocal trade, and economic prosperity, according to a statement from the U.S. State Department.

This development comes after Trump’s announcement on Tuesday to impose new tariffs on Mexico and Canada, along with doubling tariffs on Chinese imported goods. The move caused a plunge in the stock markets and raised concerns about the impact on consumer goods and businesses.

However, in a statement released on Wednesday, Trump announced a delay in the new 25% tariff on vehicle imports from Canada and Mexico. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt stated that the President had spoken with top officials from automakers Ford, General Motors, and Stellantis before making this decision. He urged them to move their production from Mexico and Canada to the United States to avoid the tariffs altogether.

The delay in the tariffs has been welcomed by the Canadian government and automakers. Ontario provincial premier Doug Ford expressed concern over the potential impact on Canadian auto production if the tariffs were to remain in place, stating that it could lead to job losses.

The meeting between the U.S. and Canadian officials also discussed the need for both countries to work together to address shared challenges, such as border security and trade. The heads of Canada’s provinces have also taken steps to strengthen trade within their country and with other countries, in order to reduce their reliance on the U.S. market.

Trump’s decision to delay the tariffs comes after a phone call with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. According to The Associated Press, Trudeau has stated that Canada will not remove its retaliatory tariffs if the U.S. does not remove its tariffs on Canadian imports.

One of the major issues discussed in the call was the flow of illegal drugs, particularly fentanyl, from Canada to the U.S. Trump stated on his social media platform, Truth Social, that he had told Trudeau that many people have died from fentanyl that came through the borders of Canada and Mexico, and that he was not convinced it had stopped. Trudeau responded by saying that it has improved, but Trump insisted that it was not good enough.

In response to Trump’s concerns, Trudeau has stated that Canada has increased personnel and equipment at the border to stop the flow of fentanyl to the U.S. This has resulted in a significant decrease in fentanyl seizures, with a 97% drop between December 2024 and January 2025.

While the delay in the tariffs is a positive step, U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick has stated that they will not be fully eliminated. He added that Trump is considering which sectors of the market may be exempt from the tariffs until April 2, when he plans to impose reciprocal tariffs on countries that tax imports from the U.S.

The Canadian government has made it clear that they will not accept anything less than the removal of the new tariffs. Canadian Finance Minister Dominic LeBlanc stated that Canada wants the tariffs to be removed, not reduced.

In his speech to the U.S. Congress on Tuesday night, Trump acknowledged the tariff turmoil, but maintained that they are necessary to make America rich and great again. He also downplayed the potential impact, stating that there may be a little disturbance, but it will not be significant.

In response to Trump’s tariffs, Mexico has announced that it will increase tariffs on U.S. goods, and China has placed tariffs on a wide range of U.S. farm exports. China has also expanded restrictions on U.S. companies, while Canada has also announced measures to counter the impact of the tariffs.

In conclusion, the delay in the new tariffs on vehicle imports from Canada and Mexico is a positive development in the ongoing trade tensions between the U.S. and its neighbors. However, there is still uncertainty surrounding the potential impact of the tariffs and the need for both countries to find a mutually beneficial solution. It is important for all parties involved to continue working together to address shared challenges and promote economic prosperity for all.

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