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Saturday, August 23, 2025

Texas attorney general accuses Meta, Character.AI of misleading kids with mental health claims

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has launched an investigation into two chatbot companies, Meta and CharacterAI, over claims that they have been deceptively marketing their services as mental health tools. The investigation raises concerns about child safety, data privacy, and targeted advertising, and highlights the need for proper regulation in the ever-evolving world of technology.

The popularity of chatbots has been on the rise in recent years, with many companies touting them as a convenient and accessible way to access mental health support. These chatbots, also known as conversational agents, are computer programs designed to simulate conversation with human users. They use artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing to understand and respond to human inquiries, providing users with information and support.

However, the use of chatbots for mental health support has come under scrutiny, as they are not equipped to provide the same level of care and support as trained mental health professionals. This has led to concerns about the potential harm that these chatbots could cause, especially to vulnerable populations such as children.

Attorney General Paxton’s investigation focuses on two specific chatbot companies, Meta and CharacterAI, that have been marketing their services as mental health tools. These companies have been accused of misleading consumers by using terms like “therapist” and “counselor” to describe their chatbots, giving the false impression that they are qualified mental health professionals.

This deceptive marketing could have serious consequences for those seeking mental health support. Chatbots may be able to provide helpful information and resources, but they cannot replace the human connection and personalized care that mental health professionals can offer. This is especially important when dealing with sensitive issues like mental health.

The investigation also raises concerns about the safety of children using these chatbots. In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of technology on children’s mental health, with studies showing a link between excessive screen time and negative effects on their well-being. Allowing children to access mental health support through chatbots without proper regulation and oversight could potentially do more harm than good.

Data privacy is another major concern in this investigation. Chatbots collect personal information from users in order to provide tailored responses and recommendations. This information can range from basic demographic data to more sensitive information about a user’s mental health. With the increasing prevalence of data breaches and cyber attacks, it is crucial that companies handling sensitive data, especially related to mental health, have proper security measures in place to protect their users’ privacy.

Moreover, there are concerns about targeted advertising and the potential exploitation of vulnerable individuals. Chatbots may use the information they collect to target users with personalized ads, which could have a negative impact on their mental health. This is particularly concerning when it comes to children, who may be more susceptible to targeted advertising.

The investigation by Attorney General Paxton serves as a wake-up call for the need to regulate the use of chatbots in the mental health industry. While technology has brought many benefits, it also comes with its own set of challenges and risks. The mental health sector, in particular, must be carefully monitored to ensure that vulnerable individuals are not taken advantage of.

In response to the investigation, both Meta and CharacterAI have stated that they will fully cooperate with the attorney general’s office. They have also emphasized their commitment to ethical and responsible practices, and their dedication to providing helpful resources for those struggling with mental health issues.

This investigation highlights the need for proper regulation and oversight in the rapidly growing field of technology. Chatbots, while they may have the potential to assist in mental health support, should not be marketed as a substitute for professional help. It is essential that companies are transparent about the limitations of their services and that users are fully aware of what they are signing up for.

In conclusion, the investigation by Attorney General Paxton into Meta and CharacterAI’s deceptive marketing practices sheds light on the potential dangers of relying solely on chatbots for mental health support. The concerns raised about child safety, data privacy, and targeted advertising must be addressed to ensure the well-being of individuals seeking mental health support. It is clear that there is a need for proper regulation and oversight in the use of chatbots, and it is our responsibility to ensure that these tools are used ethically and responsibly.

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